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hemoptysis

APPROACH TO HEMOPTYSIS

Definition: It is defined as expectoration of the blood from the respiratory tract. Massive hemoptysis: Massive hemoptysis is broadly defined as production of 500-600 ml of blood over 24 hours; 100 ml within 1 hour or bleeding necessitating transfusion or causing hemodynamic compromise. Pathogenesis: Primary origin of the blood comes…
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physio. menopause

PHYSIOLOGY OF MENOPAUSE

       BASIC TERMINOLOGIES– Menopause– The term ‘menopause’ means cessation of menstruation. It can be defined as physiologic or iatrogenic cessation of menses (amenorrhea) due to decreased ovarian function.(Age of menopause is normally between 47-50 years; occasionally between 40-46,and in other extreme as late as 55 years of age ) Perimenopause–…
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procedural failures

PROCEDURAL FAILURES

PROCEDURAL FAILURES Pre-therapeutic Therapeutic Post therapeutic PRE-THERAPEUTIC Incorrect patient selection: Age : older v/s younger  prognosis is better in younger individuals Socio-economic status indirectly reflect on the periodontal therapy outcome as a poor patient may not be able to afford invasive procedures and also they may have nutritional deficiencies which…
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PNFPB Install PWA using share icon

Install our app using add to home screen in browser. In phone/ipad browser, click on share icon in browser and select add to home screen in ios devices or add to dock in macos

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